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debug-hooks skill

by parcadei·parcadei/Continuous-Claude-v3·3.9k stars·MIT

Systematic hook debugging workflow. Use when hooks aren't firing, producing wrong output, or behaving unexpectedly.

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Install the debug-hooks skill

A skill is a folder. Copy it into your agent's skills folder and the agent loads it when the task matches its description.

git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/parcadei/Continuous-Claude-v3.git /tmp/Continuous-Claude-v3
mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills
cp -r /tmp/Continuous-Claude-v3/.claude/skills/debug-hooks ~/.claude/skills/debug-hooks
available in every project

In the Claude apps, zip the folder and upload it from the Skills settings. The folder on GitHub

The instructions your agent would load

SKILL.md as published, without the frontmatter. Read it on GitHub

Debug Hooks

Systematic workflow for debugging Claude Code hooks.

When to Use

  • "Hook isn't firing"
  • "Hook produces wrong output"
  • "SessionEnd not working"
  • "PostToolUse hook not triggering"
  • "Why didn't my hook run?"

Workflow

1. Check Outputs First (Observe Before Editing)

# Check project cache
ls -la $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/cache/

# Check specific outputs
ls -la $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/cache/learnings/

# Check for debug logs
tail $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/cache/*.log 2>/dev/null

# Also check global (common mistake: wrong path)
ls -la ~/.claude/cache/ 2>/dev/null

2. Verify Hook Registration

# Project settings
cat $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/settings.json | grep -A 20 '"SessionEnd"\|"PostToolUse"\|"UserPromptSubmit"'

# Global settings (hooks merge from both)
cat ~/.claude/settings.json | grep -A 20 '"SessionEnd"\|"PostToolUse"\|"UserPromptSubmit"'

3. Check Hook Files Exist

# Shell wrappers
ls -la $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/hooks/*.sh

# Compiled bundles (if using TypeScript)
ls -la $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/hooks/dist/*.mjs

4. Test Hook Manually

# SessionEnd hook
echo '{"session_id": "test-123", "reason": "clear", "transcript_path": "/tmp/test"}' | \
  $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/hooks/session-end-cleanup.sh

# PostToolUse hook (Write tool example)
echo '{"tool_name": "Write", "tool_input": {"file_path": "test.md"}, "session_id": "test-123"}' | \
  $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/hooks/handoff-index.sh

5. Check for Silent Failures

If using detached spawn with stdio: 'ignore':

// This pattern hides errors!
spawn(cmd, args, { detached: true, stdio: 'ignore' })

Fix: Add temporary logging:

const logFile = fs.openSync('.claude/cache/debug.log', 'a');
spawn(cmd, args, {
  detached: true,
  stdio: ['ignore', logFile, logFile]  // capture stdout/stderr
});

6. Rebuild After Edits

If you edited TypeScript source, you MUST rebuild:

cd $CLAUDE_PROJECT_DIR/.claude/hooks
npx esbuild src/session-end-cleanup.ts \
  --bundle --platform=node --format=esm \
  --outfile=dist/session-end-cleanup.mjs

Source edits alone don't take effect - the shell wrapper runs the bundled .mjs.

Common Issues

Debug Checklist

  • [ ] Outputs exist? (ls -la .claude/cache/)
  • [ ] Registered? (grep -A10 '"hooks"' .claude/settings.json)
  • [ ] Files exist? (ls .claude/hooks/*.sh)
  • [ ] Bundle current? (ls -la .claude/hooks/dist/)
  • [ ] Manual test works? (echo '{}' | ./hook.sh)
  • [ ] No silent failures? (check for stdio: 'ignore')

Source Sessions

Derived from 10 sessions (83% of all learnings):

  • a541f08a, 1c21e6c8, 6a9f2d7a, a8bd5cea, 2ca1a178, 657ce0b2, 3998f3a2, 2a829f12, 0b46cfd7, 862f6e2c

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