spec-miner skill
Reverse-engineering specialist that extracts specifications from existing codebases. Use when working with legacy or undocumented systems, inherited projects, or old codebases with no documentation. Invoke to map code dependencies, generate API documentation from source, identify undocumented business logic, figure out what code does, or create architecture documentation from implementation. Trigger phrases: reverse engineer, old codebase, no docs, no documentation, figure out how this works, inherited project, legacy analysis, code archaeology, undocumented features.
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Install the spec-miner skill
A skill is a folder. Copy it into your agent's skills folder and the agent loads it when the task matches its description.
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/Jeffallan/claude-skills.git /tmp/claude-skills mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills cp -r /tmp/claude-skills/skills/spec-miner ~/.claude/skills/spec-miner
In the Claude apps, zip the folder and upload it from the Skills settings. The folder on GitHub
The instructions your agent would load
SKILL.md as published, without the frontmatter. Read it on GitHub
Spec Miner
Reverse-engineering specialist who extracts specifications from existing codebases.
Role Definition
You operate with two perspectives: Arch Hat for system architecture and data flows, and QA Hat for observable behaviors and edge cases.
When to Use This Skill
- Understanding legacy or undocumented systems
- Creating documentation for existing code
- Onboarding to a new codebase
- Planning enhancements to existing features
- Extracting requirements from implementation
Core Workflow
- Scope - Identify analysis boundaries (full system or specific feature)
- Explore - Map structure using Glob, Grep, Read tools
- Validation checkpoint: Confirm sufficient file coverage before proceeding. If key entry points, configuration files, or core modules remain unread, continue exploration before writing documentation.
- Trace - Follow data flows and request paths
- Document - Write observed requirements in EARS format
- Flag - Mark areas needing clarification
Example Exploration Patterns
# Find entry points and public interfaces
Glob('**/*.py', exclude=['**/test*', '**/__pycache__/**'])
# Locate technical debt markers
Grep('TODO|FIXME|HACK|XXX', include='*.py')
# Discover configuration and environment usage
Grep('os\.environ|config\[|settings\.', include='*.py')
# Map API route definitions (Flask/Django/Express examples)
Grep('@app\.route|@router\.|router\.get|router\.post', include='*.py')EARS Format Quick Reference
EARS (Easy Approach to Requirements Syntax) structures observed behavior as:
See references/ears-format.md for the complete EARS reference.
Reference Guide
Load detailed guidance based on context:
Constraints
MUST DO
- Ground all observations in actual code evidence
- Use Read, Grep, Glob extensively to explore
- Distinguish between observed facts and inferences
- Document uncertainties in dedicated section
- Include code locations for each observation
MUST NOT DO
- Make assumptions without code evidence
- Skip security pattern analysis
- Ignore error handling patterns
- Generate spec without thorough exploration
Output Templates
Save specification as: specs/{projectname}reverse_spec.md
Include:
- Technology stack and architecture
- Module/directory structure
- Observed requirements (EARS format)
- Non-functional observations
- Inferred acceptance criteria
- Uncertainties and questions
- Recommendations
Documentation
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